The Long Tails Of Fashion, Travel and Food

Fashion turns out to be a great example, ranging from the existing niche markets of boutique and couture (which launch the trends that will eventually make it to the Short Head of mass-market retail) to the emerging markets of vintage clothing (eBay is the largest retailer of that) and DIY t-shirt design on sites such as Threadless.com.

Travel is another. The cut-price airline boom led by the likes of EasyJet and RyanAir has essentially lowered the cost of distribution for millions of travelers who are now visiting cities and regions outside of the tourism mainstream, from Eastern Europe to smaller cities and towns in Western Europe.

Then there’s the exploding market for organic and ‘artisanal’ food, which started as a microniche in markets such as my native Berkeley and the Slow Food movement around small Italian farms and has now gone mainstream through Whole Foods. The sight of Wal-Mart scrambling to source enough organic milk to satisfy the demand from its millions of Middle America customers is a dramatic example of how quickly Long Tail forces can reach the Head.